malleoli N M

mallĕŏlus, i, m. dim. [malleus], a small hammer or mallet.

Lit., Cels. 8, 3, 29; Vulg. Jud. 4, 21:

verba mea sunt quasi malleus conterens petram,

id. Jer. 23, 29.—

Transf.

A hammershaped slip, a mallet-shoot for planting:

malleolus novellus est palmes, innatus prioris anni flagello, cognominatusque a similitudine rei, quod in ea parte, quae deciditur, ex vetere sarmento prominens utrinque, malleoli speciem praebet,

Col. 3, 6, 3; cf. Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 156:

malleolos pangere,

to set in, plant, Col. 3, 3, 12; so,

deponere,

id. ib.:

conserere,

id. 3, 14, 2:

demergere,

id. 3, 18, 2:

serere sulco, vel scrobe,

Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 169.—

In milit. lang., a kind of fire-dart, Amm. 23, 4, 14; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 135 Müll.:

malleoli, manipuli spartei pice contecti, qui incensi aut in muros aut in testudines jaciuntur,

Non. 556, 11 sq.: partim malleolos, partim fasces sarmentorum incensos supra vallum, etc., Sisenn. ap. Non. 556, 13:

malleolos et faces ad inflammandam urbem comparare,

Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf. id. Mil. 24, 64: faces taedamque et malleolos stupae illitos pice parari jubet, Liv 42, 64, 3; cf. id. 38, 6, 2. —

The tongue of a shoe-buckle:

malleoli ossei vel aerei,

Isid. 19, 34, 10.

* * *

* * *

* * *

planta, ae, f. [for plancta; cf. plānus; root v. plango].

Any vegetable production that serves to propagate the species, a sprout, shoot, twig, sprig, sucker, graft, scion, slip, cutting, Varr. R. R. 1, 55:

malleoli, plantae, sarmenta, viviradices, propagines,

Cic. Sen. 15, 52; Verg. G. 2, 23.—

A young tree, a shrub that may be transplanted, a set, slip, Ov. R. Am. 193:

plantas ex seminario transferre in aliud,

Plin. 17, 11, 14, § 75:

plantae sinapis primā hieme translatae,

Col. 11, 3, 29:

thymi novellas plantas disponere,

id. 11. 3, 40:

puteusque brevis... in tenuis plantas facile diffunditur haustu,

Juv. 3, 227:

planta, quam quis in solo nostro posuerit,

Gai. Inst. 2, 74 (but not used in the general sense of a plant, for which, in class. Lat.:

res quae gignitur e terrā, etc.,

Cic. Fin. 4, 5, 13; v. Madv. ad loc., and Krebs, Antibarb. p. 890).—

A sole, sole of the foot:

ah! tibi ne teneras glacies secet aspera plantas,

Verg. E. 10, 49:

citae,

Ov. M. 10, 591:

cubitales,

Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 24:

pedum plantae,

Verg. A. 8, 458:

mihi summa licet contingere sidera plantis,

Prop. 1, 8, 43:

plantā duci,

to be dragged by the heel, Juv. 5, 125:

tremulis insistere plantis,

id. 6, 96:

assequi plantā,

in the course, Sil. 13, 246:

certamina plantae,

a race, id. 16, 458:

quadrupedem planta fodiens, i. e. calcaribus,

id. 6, 212:

exsurgere in plantas,

Sen. Ep. 111, 3:

quid enim velocis gloria plantae Praestat,

Juv. 13, 98:

plantā magnā calcor,

id. 3, 247.—Prov.:

sutorem supra plantam ascendere vetuit (like ultra crepidam),

Val. Max. 8, 12 fin.

praesĭdĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [praesidium].

Lit.

In gen., that serves for defence or protection (not in Cic. or Cæs.):

praesidiarii milites,

garrison soldiers, Liv. 29, 8; cf.:

dicti praesidiarii milites ante alios collocati qui erant, aut in alio loco praepositi, Fest. S. V. SVBSIDIVM, p. 306 Müll.: classis,

Ascon. ad Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 34, § 86.—

In partic., of or belonging to the governor of a province, gubernatorial (post-class.):

togam praesidiariam accepit (al. praesidariam),

Spart. Sev. 1.—

Subst.: praesĭdĭārĭum, ii, n., a garrison, Not. Tir. p. 56.—

Transf.:

praesidarii malleoli,

kept as a reserve in case the wine should fail, Col. 4, 15, 1:

palmes, i. q. resex,

id. 4, 21, 3.

praesĭdĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [praesidium].

Lit.

In gen., that serves for defence or protection (not in Cic. or Cæs.):

praesidiarii milites,

garrison soldiers, Liv. 29, 8; cf.:

dicti praesidiarii milites ante alios collocati qui erant, aut in alio loco praepositi, Fest. S. V. SVBSIDIVM, p. 306 Müll.: classis,

Ascon. ad Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 34, § 86.—

In partic., of or belonging to the governor of a province, gubernatorial (post-class.):

togam praesidiariam accepit (al. praesidariam),

Spart. Sev. 1.—

Subst.: praesĭdĭārĭum, ii, n., a garrison, Not. Tir. p. 56.—

Transf.:

praesidarii malleoli,

kept as a reserve in case the wine should fail, Col. 4, 15, 1:

palmes, i. q. resex,

id. 4, 21, 3.

sescentēni, also sescēni (less cor. rectly sexc-), ae, a, num. distrib. adj. [sescenti], six hundred each.

Form sescenteni:

sescenteni malleoli,

Col. 3, 5, 3:

urnae,

id. 3, 9, 3; cf. Suet. Claud. 32; Mart. Cap. 6, § 610.—

Form sesceni:

Varro prodidit, singula jugera vinearum sescenas urnas vini praebuisse,

Col. 3, 3, 2 nummi, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 62:

denaril equitibus tributi,

Curt. 5, 1, 45:

annua,

Plin. 29, 1, 5, § 7.

tūtor, ōris, m. [tueor], a watcher, protector, defender.

In gen. (so very rare; not in Cic.;

syn. defensor): et te, pater Silvane, tutor finium,

Hor. Epod. 2, 22:

tutorem imperii agere,

Suet. Tit. 6:

Bacchi, i. e. Priapus,

Petr. 133.—

In partic.

Jurid. t. t., a guardian, tutor, of minors, women, insane persons, etc. (prop. of the person; cf.

curator, of the estate),

Just. Inst. 1, 14, 4; Dig. 26, 1, 18 sq.; 26, 2, 12, § 14.—With esse and dat.:

tutor sum liberis (Triarii),

Cic. Att. 12, 28, 3: a pupillo Heio, [p. 1921] cui C. Marcellus tutor est, id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

nemo illum tutorem umquam liberis suis scripsit,

id. Clu. 14, 41.—With gen.:

cum pupilli Malleoli tutor esset,

Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 90:

is casu pupilli Junii tutor erat,

id. ib. 2, 1, 50, § 132; 2, 1, 51, § 135;

2, 1, 53, § 139: qui tutor Philippi erat,

Liv. 40, 54, 4; cf. also Cic. Caecin. 25, 72; id. de Or. 1, 53, 228; id. Mur. 12, 27; Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; 3, 5, 14; Liv. 39, 9, 7.— Trop.:

orbae eloquentiae quasi tutores relicti sumus,

Cic. Brut. 96, 330; cf.:

quasi tutor et procurator rei publicae,

id. Rep. 2, 29, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 16.—

Tūtor, the title of a mimic play, Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 259.

tūtor, ātus ( inf. parag. tutarier, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 41), 1, v. dep. a. [tueor], to watch, guard, keep, protect, defend.

Lit. (class.;

syn. tueor): tutatus est domum,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 196:

rem eri (servus),

id. Men. 5, 6, 4:

rem parentum,

id. Merc. 5, 1, 6:

res Italas armis,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 2:

genae ab inferiore parte tutantur (oculos),

Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143:

egregiis muris situque naturali urbem tutantes,

Liv. 5, 2, 6:

cum Volsci vallo se tutarentur,

id. 3, 22, 5:

religione sese tutabatur,

Tac. A. 1, 39:

rem publicam,

Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13; id. Phil. 4, 1, 2:

provincias,

id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 14:

serves Tuterisque tuo fidentem praesidio,

Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 81; 2, 1, 171:

quas (spes) necesse est et virtute et innocentiā tutari,

Sall. J. 85, 4:

natura arbores cortice a frigoribus et calore tutata est,

Plin. 7, praef. §

2: quibus (viribus) ab irā Romanorum vestra tutaremini,

Liv. 6, 26, 1: a proximorum insidiis salutem, Val. Ant. ap. Gell. 3, 8, 3:

locorum ingenio sese contra imbelles regis copias tutabatur,

Tac. A. 6, 41:

adversus multitudinem hostium,

Liv. 21, 25, 14:

ut suae quisque partis tutandae reus sit,

responsible for its safety, id. 25, 30, 5.—

Transf., to ward off, avert an evil:

ipse praesentem inopiam quibus poterat subsidiis tutabatur,

Caes. B. C. 1, 52.

► Act. collat. form tūto, āre, to watch, defend, guard, etc.: tuos qui celsos terminos tutant, Naev. ap. Non. 476, 10; Pac. ib. 13; Pompon. ib. 12; Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 24.—

tūtor, āri, in pass. signif.:

patria et prognati tutantur et servantur,

Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 20:

hunc per vos tutari conservarique cupiunt,

Cic. Sull. 21, 61:

tutata possessio,

Symm. Ep. 9, 11.

tūtor, ōris, m. [tueor], a watcher, protector, defender.

In gen. (so very rare; not in Cic.;

syn. defensor): et te, pater Silvane, tutor finium,

Hor. Epod. 2, 22:

tutorem imperii agere,

Suet. Tit. 6:

Bacchi, i. e. Priapus,

Petr. 133.—

In partic.

Jurid. t. t., a guardian, tutor, of minors, women, insane persons, etc. (prop. of the person; cf.

curator, of the estate),

Just. Inst. 1, 14, 4; Dig. 26, 1, 18 sq.; 26, 2, 12, § 14.—With esse and dat.:

tutor sum liberis (Triarii),

Cic. Att. 12, 28, 3: a pupillo Heio, [p. 1921] cui C. Marcellus tutor est, id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

nemo illum tutorem umquam liberis suis scripsit,

id. Clu. 14, 41.—With gen.:

cum pupilli Malleoli tutor esset,

Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 90:

is casu pupilli Junii tutor erat,

id. ib. 2, 1, 50, § 132; 2, 1, 51, § 135;

2, 1, 53, § 139: qui tutor Philippi erat,

Liv. 40, 54, 4; cf. also Cic. Caecin. 25, 72; id. de Or. 1, 53, 228; id. Mur. 12, 27; Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; 3, 5, 14; Liv. 39, 9, 7.— Trop.:

orbae eloquentiae quasi tutores relicti sumus,

Cic. Brut. 96, 330; cf.:

quasi tutor et procurator rei publicae,

id. Rep. 2, 29, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 16.—

Tūtor, the title of a mimic play, Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 259.

tūtor, ātus ( inf. parag. tutarier, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 41), 1, v. dep. a. [tueor], to watch, guard, keep, protect, defend.

Lit. (class.;

syn. tueor): tutatus est domum,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 196:

rem eri (servus),

id. Men. 5, 6, 4:

rem parentum,

id. Merc. 5, 1, 6:

res Italas armis,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 2:

genae ab inferiore parte tutantur (oculos),

Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143:

egregiis muris situque naturali urbem tutantes,

Liv. 5, 2, 6:

cum Volsci vallo se tutarentur,

id. 3, 22, 5:

religione sese tutabatur,

Tac. A. 1, 39:

rem publicam,

Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13; id. Phil. 4, 1, 2:

provincias,

id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 14:

serves Tuterisque tuo fidentem praesidio,

Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 81; 2, 1, 171:

quas (spes) necesse est et virtute et innocentiā tutari,

Sall. J. 85, 4:

natura arbores cortice a frigoribus et calore tutata est,

Plin. 7, praef. §

2: quibus (viribus) ab irā Romanorum vestra tutaremini,

Liv. 6, 26, 1: a proximorum insidiis salutem, Val. Ant. ap. Gell. 3, 8, 3:

locorum ingenio sese contra imbelles regis copias tutabatur,

Tac. A. 6, 41:

adversus multitudinem hostium,

Liv. 21, 25, 14:

ut suae quisque partis tutandae reus sit,

responsible for its safety, id. 25, 30, 5.—

Transf., to ward off, avert an evil:

ipse praesentem inopiam quibus poterat subsidiis tutabatur,

Caes. B. C. 1, 52.

► Act. collat. form tūto, āre, to watch, defend, guard, etc.: tuos qui celsos terminos tutant, Naev. ap. Non. 476, 10; Pac. ib. 13; Pompon. ib. 12; Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 24.—

tūtor, āri, in pass. signif.:

patria et prognati tutantur et servantur,

Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 20:

hunc per vos tutari conservarique cupiunt,

Cic. Sull. 21, 61:

tutata possessio,

Symm. Ep. 9, 11.